Genetic Heritage of the Balto-Slavic Speaking Populations: A Synthesis of Autosomal, Mitochondrial and Y-Chromosomal Data

Kushniarevich, A.; Utevska, O.; Chuhryaeva, M.; Agdzhoyan, A.; Dibirova, K.; Uktveryte, I.; Möls, M.; Mulahasanovic, L.; Pshenichnov, A.; Frolova, S.; Shanko, A.; Metspalu, E.; Reidla, M.; Tambets, K.; Tamm, E.; Koshel, S.; Zaporozhchenko, V.; Atramentova, L.; Kučinskas, V.; Davydenko, O.; Goncharova, O.; Evseeva, I.; Churnosov, M.; Pocheshchova, E.; Yunusbayev, B.; Khusnutdinova, E.; Marjanović, D.; Rudan, P.; Rootsi, S.; Yankovsky, N.; Endicott, P.; Kassian, A.; Dybo, A.; Tyler-Smith, C.; Balanovska, E.; Metspalu, M.; Kivisild, T.; Villems, R.; Balanovsky, O.; the, G.C.

Авторы: Kushniarevich Alena, Utevska Olga, Chuhryaeva Marina, Agdzhoyan Anastasia, Dibirova Khadizhat, Uktveryte Ingrida, Möls Märt, Mulahasanovic Lejla, Pshenichnov Andrey, Frolova Svetlana, Shanko Andrey, Metspalu Ene, Reidla Maere, Tambets Kristiina, Tamm Erika, Koshel Sergey, Zaporozhchenko Valery, Atramentova Lubov, Kučinskas Vaidutis, Davydenko Oleg, Goncharova Olga, Evseeva Irina, Churnosov Michail, Pocheshchova Elvira, Yunusbayev Bayazit, Khusnutdinova Elza, Marjanović Damir, Rudan Pavao, Rootsi Siiri, Yankovsky Nick, Endicott Phillip, Kassian Alexei, Dybo Anna, Tyler-Smith Chris, Balanovska Elena, Metspalu Mait, Kivisild Toomas, Villems Richard, Balanovsky Oleg, the Genographic Consortium
Журнал: PLoS ONE
Том: 10
Номер: 9
Год издания: 2015
Издательство: Public Library of Science
Местоположение издательства: United States
Первая страница: e0135820
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135820
Аннотация: The Slavic branch of the Balto-Slavic sub-family of Indo-European languages underwent rapid divergence as a result of the spatial expansion of its speakers from Central-East Europe, in early medieval times. This expansion–mainly to East Europe and the northern Balkans–resulted in the incorporation of genetic components from numerous autochthonous populations into the Slavic gene pools. Here, we characterize genetic variation in all extant ethnic groups speaking Balto-Slavic languages by analyzing mitochondrial DNA (n = 6,876), Y-chromosomes (n = 6,079) and genome-wide SNP profiles (n = 296), within the context of other European populations. We also reassess the phylogeny of Slavic languages within the Balto-Slavic branch of Indo-European. We find that genetic distances among Balto-Slavic populations, based on autosomal and Y-chromosomal loci, show a high correlation (0.9) both with each other and with geography, but a slightly lower correlation (0.7) with mitochondrial DNA and linguistic affiliation. The data suggest that genetic diversity of the present-day Slavs was predominantly shaped <italic>in situ</italic>, and we detect two different substrata: ‘central-east European’ for West and East Slavs, and ‘south-east European’ for South Slavs. A pattern of distribution of segments identical by descent between groups of East-West and South Slavs suggests shared ancestry or a modest gene flow between those two groups, which might derive from the historic spread of Slavic people.
Добавил в систему: Кошель Сергей Михайлович

	ИСТИНА	Войти в систему Регистрация
	ИСТИНА ИНХС РАН
	Главная Поиск Статистика О проекте Помощь

ИСТИНА

ИСТИНА ИНХС РАН

Genetic Heritage of the Balto-Slavic Speaking Populations: A Synthesis of Autosomal, Mitochondrial and Y-Chromosomal Dataстатья

Прикрепленные файлы