Аннотация:During the period of 1996-2003 we have obtained 2D spectroscopic data
in the spectral range of 4600-5400 AA for 54 nearby lenticular galaxies
in various types of environments. The observations have been made with
the Multi-Pupil Spectrograph of the 6m telescope (MPFS). Here we compare
the stellar population properties in the nuclei and in the `bulges' of these
galaxies, the term `bulges' being ascribed to the rings between
R=3" and R=7". The stellar population abundances and ages are determined by comparing measured Lick indices Mgb, Fe5270 and Fe5335, and H-beta with the evolutionary synthesis
model of Thomas, Maraston, and Bender (2003). As we have reported
earlier, significant part of nearby lenticular galaxies possess young
stellar nuclei: among group second- or third-ranked members and field
S0 50% and among group central galaxies and cluster members 25%
reveal mean age of the nuclear stellar population less than 5 Gyr.
The bulges are almost always older than the nuclei. The effect of environments is seen both
for the nuclei and for the bulges: in dense environments the stellar
populations of S0 are older by 4--5 Gyr than in sparse ones.