Аннотация:The article is devoted to the Black and the Azov seas coasts of Kerch and Taman peninsulas and their evolution under the sea level changes during the middle-late Holocene. Different transgressive and regressive periods and eustatic curves are presented. Local paleogeographical reconstructions of the Taman peninsula and part of the Kerch peninsula are given. Modern situation of coastal abrasion under anticipated sea-level rise is discussed. Coastal vulnerability scheme of Kerch and Taman peninsulas is given as a result of our study.Keywords: Kerch strait, Taman bay, the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov, climate change, sea level rise, paleogeography, Holocene, Greek colonization, eustatic curves, abrasion, coast vulnerability.