Sensation Seeking and Parent-Child Relations: The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model

Egorova, M.S.; Parshikova, O.V.; Rzhanova, I.E.; Mitina, O.V.

Авторы: Egorova Marina S., Parshikova Oksana V., Rzhanova Irina E., Mitina Olga V.
Журнал: European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences
Том: 94
Год издания: 2020
Издательство: Future Academy
Местоположение издательства: online
Первая страница: 205
Последняя страница: 211
Номер статьи: 25
DOI: 10.15405/epsbs.2020.11.02.25
Аннотация: Sensation seeking, a concept introduced in the early 1960s by M. Zuckerman, is a dispositional personality trait that refers to individuals’ preference for sensory stimulation and their urge to achieve its optimal level. The higher an individual’s sensation seeking score, the more pronounced his or her orientation toward novelty, variety of experiences, and risk. The correlation of sensation seeking with biological substructures invites the assumption that sensation seeking and its associated behavioral patterns influence an individual’s behavior in a wide range of situations, including interpersonal relationships. Our study examines sensation seeking in the context of the parent-child relationship. The sample consisted of 224 two-parent, two-child families, with age differences between siblings not exceeding 5 years. Parents and children completed the Sensation Seeking Scale (the Russian version of the SSS-V) and a parent-child relationship questionnaire with parallel versions for the parents and teenagers. We examined the correlation between sensation seeking and the assessment of the parent-child relationship (both by the parents and the children). The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model was used for analyzing the data. We were able to demonstrate that sensation seeking both on the part of the parents and the children has a larger impact on the parental assessment of their relationship with the children than the children’s perception of the parent-child relationship. Sensation seeking has a negative impact on such factors of the parent-child relationship as Leniency, Positive relations, and Control (actor-effects) and a positive impact on maternal Confidence (actor- and partner-effects).
Добавил в систему: Паршикова Оксана Викторовна

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