Аннотация:This paper describes the basic principles of the Information Images theory and mathematical model created through it. The hierarchy of information images in the individual mind that determines his\her real and virtual activity is also under consideration. Moreover, the research work derives the description algorithms of transfer and distortion of information images while communication. In order to confirm the theory experimentally, the bilingual Stroop test was used. The results of the test are interpreted through the introduced theory, and then they are compared with the results of computer modeling on its basis. The authors demonstrate that through the Information Images Theory, it is possible not only to form rationale for a range number of cognitive processes of the human intelligence, but also to make a prognosis of their dynamics in a number of isolated incidents..