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Study of Chronic Post-Comatose States: On the Way to Understanding the Phenomenon of Consciousnessстатья
- Авторы: Piradov Michael A., Suponeva Natalia A., Ryabinkina Yulia V., Sinitsyn Dmitry O., Bakulin Ilya S., Poydasheva Alexandra G., Sergeev Dmitry V., Kremneva Elena I., Morozova Sofya N., Iazeva Elizaveta G., Legostaeva Liudmila A., Sergeeva Anastasia N., Ilina Kseniia A., Kovyazina Mariya S., Varako Natalia A., Cherkasova Anastasia S.
- Сборник: Advances in Cognitive Research, Artificial Intelligence and Neuroinformatics. Intercognsci 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
- Том: 1358
- Год издания: 2021
- Место издания: Springer
- Первая страница: 523
- Последняя страница: 532
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-71637-0_60
- Аннотация: Chronic disorders of consciousness (DOC; i.e., vegetative state and minimally consciousness state) develop in patients surviving coma after severe brain damage. Characteristic clinical feature of these syndromes is the dissociation between preserved wakefulness and complete or almost complete absence of awareness. Advanced diagnostic technologies provide us with valuable insights into the pathophysiology of chronic DOC, and structural and/or functional disconnection of elements of brain networks that are essential for information processing is believed to be its major underlying cause. Depending on the study modality, findings may include global or more localized decrease of cortical metabolism on PET scanning, or abnormal structural or functional connectivity on DTI or fMRI, as well as low-differentiated/disintegrated TMS-EEG responses, etc. Understanding the mechanisms of chronic DOC leads us to deeper knowledge about the phenomenon of human consciousness.
- Добавил в систему: Пойдашева Александра Георгиевна