Аннотация:L.G. Emelyanova
Analysis of Ecological-Geographical Structure of Area of Mammals by Mapping Methods.
The map of structure of an area of a species reflects peculiarities of it's spatial placing by display of change of amount of its' populations in geographical space. In this article the basic stages, methodology and directions of researches and mapping of mammals' species structure within areas are characterized. Possibilities of different methods for estimation of number of animals for creation of maps of structure of their areas are considered. The special attention is given revealing of the ecological factors causing position of an optimum part of an area (coenoarea) and consideration of ecological interlinks within all its area. Ecological interlinks are reflected at special maps types - bioecological of structure of an area of a species. Examples of maps of structure within an area are resulted, their scientific and applied value are shown.