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Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in the Treatment of Recurrent Isolated Sleep Paralysisстатья
- Автор: Мелехин А.И.
- Журнал: Archives in Neurology & Neuroscience
- Том: 2
- Номер: 11
- Год издания: 2021
- Первая страница: 10
- Последняя страница: 11
- Аннотация: In Russia, approximately every fifth person has experienceda state of sleep paralysis, which can be Isolated Sleep Paralysis orin the structure of post-traumatic stress disorder (for example,the loss of a significant person, a serious illness of a child), a largeepisode of depression and a reaction of grief (for example, in theprocess of separation) [1,2]. Patients describe this condition asa feeling that “the body is asleep, and the brain is working.” It isas if they are seeing a “dream in a dream”. When they wake up,they can’t move their arms or legs, they feel that they are beingheld by their arms/legs, they are being pressed on their chest,they are holding their mouth. They can only open their eyes andobserve the difference of vision: animals, “a person without a face”,close people, dead people, “strange silhouettes”. What they saw isinterpreted as a paranormal, religious experience, supernaturalattack, near-death experience, “feeling that they are going crazy”,abduction/contact with someone and something. Patients begin tomove the body by force, and as soon as they manage to move, pushon something, the condition abruptly passes. They get up, walk andgo back to bed and fall asleep. In the morning, patients forget a lotor everything, during the day there may be residual memories ofthe episode with a tendency to “symbolic interpretation” (dramaticmythical scenarios), the search for causes. There is somatization inthe form of headache, irritable bowel, pain syndrome, fatigue. Theanxious expectation increases (fear of the night, a repeat episode)[1]. The intense sensory and perceptual experiences sufferedcause postepisodic distress from sleep paralysis (=SP postepisodedistress), which leads to the development of a spectrum of avoidantand reinsurance behavior in the patient [2].
- Добавил в систему: Мелехин Алексей Игоревич
Прикрепленные файлы
| № | Имя | Описание | Имя файла | Размер | Добавлен |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Полный текст | ANN.MS.ID.000756.pdf | 311,3 КБ | 23 августа 2021 [clinmelehin] |