Oxide-Containing Mineral Fibers: Types, Manufacturing Methods, Applications, and Producers (Review)статья
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 16 июня 2022 г.
Аннотация:Mineral oxide fibers of various chemical compositions are reviewed: aluminosilicate, alumina, silica,
biosoluble, fibers made from zirconium oxide, and others. Methods for manufacturing discrete and continuous
fibers are given, such as spinning fibers from melts, sol-gel technology, spinning from solutions of metal salts,
and others. The physicochemical characteristics of mineral fibers are described and their applications are indicated,
such as thermal insulation up to 1150 or 1000°C and high temperature filtration for aluminosilicate and
biosoluble fibers; thermal insulation up to 1600 or 2000°C, and reinforcement of composites used in the aerospace
and defense industries for alumina fibers and fibers based on zirconium dioxide, and so on. Manufacturers
of mineral oxide-containing fibers and products based on them in and outside of Russia are indicated.