Аннотация:The perspectives and the program of experimental research in the field of nuclear physics on the projected source of monoenergetic γ-quanta based on the Compton backscattering effect of laser radiation from a linear electron accelerator with an energy of 500 MeV are discussed. It is planned to create a facility with a high-intensity beam of monoenergetic γ-quanta with energies from a few to 30 MeV.