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Sociality is a Mechanism for Collective Action Dilemma Resolutionстатья
- Авторы: Babkina Tatiana, Sedush Anna, Menshikova Olga, Myagkov Mikhail
- Сборник: Communications in Computer and Information Science
- Том: 1340
- Год издания: 2020
- Издательство: Springer International Publishing AG
- Местоположение издательства: Cham, Switzerland
- Первая страница: 145
- Последняя страница: 157
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65739-0_11
- Аннотация: Numerous studies (mostly in economics) address the issue of collective action dilemmas for public goods, but few focus on psychological factors that affect individual decisions, and can be instrumental in designing effective mechanisms of public good provision. This paper reports on a series of laboratory experiments where “human sociality” is used as key variable in public goods type games. We show that once social ties have been formed (even after short-term socialization) among group members, it facilitates strategies that lead to much higher rates of public goods provision, and, thus make collective action a success. Moreover, the amount of participants who choose individual strategies decreases in two times. That is, it solves the common problem of free-riders because participants begin to exhibit more socially responsible character. We also demonstrate that results hold in situations that involve risk, and females tend to be better contributors to public goods than their male counterparts. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
- Добавил в систему: Мягков Михаил Георгиевич