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“A CRUCIBLE WITH SOLIDIFIED SUBSTANCE” OR AN ORE SAMPLE: EXPERIENCE OF THE COMPLEX ANALYSIS OF A UNIQUE FIND OF THE CHEPETSKAYA ARCHAEOLOGICAL CULTUREстатья Исследовательская статья
- Авторы: Russkikh E.L., Volkov V.A., Gilmutdinov F.Z.
- Журнал: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences
- Год издания: 2022
- Первая страница: 93
- Последняя страница: 104
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-86040-0_9
- Аннотация: In this paper, we present the results of the complex analysis of “a crucible with the solidified substance”. This “crucible” was found during the archaeological research of the Kachkashursky I burial ground—one of the 9–13th centuries CE funeral sites of the basin of the Cheptsa RiverA unique find was revealed during a study of the 1971 collection. A primary interpretation of the find as a crucible and a search for analogies requested a further archaeometry study. The results of the chemical and phase composition analysis are presented in the work. The chemical analysis has revealed that “solidified substance” from the artifact is oxidized iron. The phase analysis revealed that the basis of the material of the contents of the “crucible” and the “crucible” itself is iron metahydroxide FeO(OH) (goethite) with quartz impurities. This composition is typical for bog ore. We examined that the find is a large nodule—a type of bog ore, which was the main source of iron ore during the Middle Ages.
- Добавил в систему: Гильмутдинов Фаат Залалутдинович