Lanthanides in Soils of the Cherepovets Steel Mill Impact Zoneстатья
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 14 августа 2017 г.
Аннотация:Contents of different lanthanide forms in soddy-calcareous soils at different distances from the
Cherepovets steel mill (Vologda oblast) have been studied. Increased contents of Pr and Tb are found in
soils near the pollution source. Less manifested increases in the contents of other lanthanides (from La to
Gd) are also observed. Along with the increase in total content, technogenic pollution increases the content
of acid-soluble lanthanides and affects their degree of extraction. The residual fraction strongly bound
to aluminosilicates contains 80 to 95% of lanthanides. Soil processes result in the partial binding of lanthanides
with organic matter (5–18% of their total content) and Fe and Mn (hydr)oxides (0.1–5% of the total
content). The individual properties of lanthanides are clearly manifested in their interaction with these soil
components. The highest share of the fraction bound to organic matter contains medium lanthanides, and
the highest share of the fraction bound to Fe and Mn (hydr)oxides contains heavy lanthanides.